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How to Whitewash Wood with Paint

I’m excited to show how to whitewash wood with paint and water!

This easy whitewash paint mixture looks great on raw wood and over stained wood too!

I’ll be showing what the whitewash looks like on pine, white oak, and poplar wood, which are three common types of wood. And I’ll be showing what one coat of whitewash looks like vs. two coats of whitewash.

Further, I’m going to show what the whitewash paint mixture actually looks like on a real project, an unfinished wood crate. With this project I’m using a second whitewash technique that I explain below.

how to whitewash wood with whitewash paint on pine, oak, and poplar wood
unfinished crates before whitewashing

Whitewash on Different Types of Wood

One thing to keep in mind with your project is that, whitewash can look a little bit different on different types and species of wood. I always recommend testing out the whitewash on your specific wood project first in a small, hidden area or some scrap wood from the project first to make sure you like the look before applying to the entire project.

White Stain vs White Paint

A few months ago I shared how to stain wood white with white stain. Whitewashing wood with paint and water is another option to get that pretty whitewash look and finish on your wood project.

In my white wood stains post I explained the difference between when to use a white stain vs white paint for whitewashing. Here are the main differences again:

1. Whitewashing over another stain or paint finish

I would use the whitewash paint technique if I want to whitewash over paint. Using a stain over paint or any surface with a sealant isn’t going to work well because it can’t absorb into the wood.

For whitewash over stained wood (with no sealant), you can use either white stain or white paint (like I did on my weathered wood gray finish). Either way results are going to vary greatly depending on the base stain color, so definitely test it out first!

For a more weathered finish, whitewash with paint, followed by some light sanding works great! Also, whitewashing with a paint mixture works well for toning down yellow, orange, or other tones showing on the wood.

Here is what my weathered wood gray finish looks like with a whitewash over stain:

How to create a weathered wood gray finish

It’s one of my favorite ways to distress wood with paint!

2. Creating a thicker whitewash and more opaque finish

An advantage of white paint mixed with water is that you can make the whitewash thicker by mixing less parts water with more parts paint if you want to make the white wash more opaque.

3. Enhancing the grain of the wood

When finishing a more expensive piece of wood like white oak, I would use a white stain to enhance the grain of the wood. Whitewash with paint doesn’t enhance wood grain like stain is formulated to do. Again, this is personal preference, so always test it out first!

4. Ease of Use

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How to Whitewash Wood with Paint and Water

Materials Needed:

  • Water
  • White paint (I used White Dove by Benjamin Moore)*
  • Old measuring tablespoon
  • Lint free rag
  • Cup or container for mixing paint
  • Paintbrush
  • Stirring stick or spoon (I like to use large popsicle sticks)

*It’s best to use flat or eggshell paint. Chalk paint can be used as well.

Video Tutorial:

A step by step video on how to whitewash wood can be seen on my YouTube channel and at the bottom of this post in the printable how-to card! Subscribe to my YouTube Channel here!

1. Mix water and paint together

Mix 1 part water with 1 part white paint. For small projects, like these wood board samples, I like to do 2 tablespoons of paint with 2 tablespoons of water. I use an old measuring spoon that I got from the dollar store (it’s just for paint)!

Stir together with a large popsicle stick, stirring stick, or old spoon. I use a plastic cup for mixing my paint and water whitewash mixture together, but any container big enough to fit a paintbrush will work!

materials needed for how to make whitewash paint
mixing together whitewash paint mixture

For larger projects, an old measuring cup works well. Keep in mind that because you are adding water to your paint, a little of the mixture goes a long way in the application process.

Also, you can do more or less water for thicker or thinner whitewash mixtures.

2. Apply whitewash to wood with a paintbrush and wipe away with a rag

Apply the whitewash paint mixture to your wood project. Immediately wipe away the excess with a lint free rag. Work in sections to avoid the whitewash drying too quickly before wiping (it dries fast).

For larger projects you will need several rags for the process.

Allow the whitewash to dry.

applying whitewash to raw wood
how to whitewash wood with paint, water, and rag

3. Apply a second whitewash paint coat if needed (optional)

If you want a thicker whitewash look, apply a second coat of whitewash using the same method above.

how to whitewash pine wood with paintbrush

Here are the results, starting with the unfinished boards, then one coat of whitewash, and then two coats of whitewash:

unfinished pine, oak, and poplar before applying whitewash
one coat of whitewash paint on pine, oak, and poplar
two coats of whitewash paint on pine, oak, and poplar

Overall, my favorite two are the one coat of whitewash on the poplar and the two coats of whitewash on the pine.

whitewash on poplar wood
how to whitewash pine wood

And here is one full look at all the boards with the one coat board on the left and 2 coats of whitewash on the right:

one and two coats of whitewash paint on wood board samples

Technique #2: How to Whitewash Wood

Another alternative technique for whitewashing wood is to repeat the three steps listed above, but for step #3, for the second coat, try using a different color of white paint!

I used this alternative technique on my crate side table and I love the results, especially for raw wood projects! I think it adds more definition and a prettier whitewashed look over the raw wood.

whitewash paint application on unfinished wood crate
how to whitewash wood on a wood crate

I used White Dove by Benjamin Moore (in egghshell) mixed with water for my first coat. And for the second coat I used Linen White chalk paint mixed with water.

Now that you know how to whitewash wood, it’s a great option for a pretty finish your wood projects and a great option for how to distress wood and furniture with paint!

I hope this tutorial has been helpful, let me know if you have any questions. I’d love to hear what you want to try whitewashing or what projects you have whitewashed before!

Follow along my latest projects and sneak peaks on Instagram, YouTube, and Pinterest!

how to whitewash wood

How to Whitewash Wood with Paint

Easy tutorial on how to whitewash wood with paint. This whitewash paint mixture looks great on raw wood and over stained wood too!

Materials

Instructions

  1. Mix 1 part water with 1 part white paint. For small projects, I like to do 2 tablespoons of paint with 2 tablespoons of water. Stir together with a large popsicle stick.
  2. Apply whitewash to the wood with a paintbrush and wipe away the excess with a rag. Work in sections to avoid the whitewash drying too quickly.
  3. Apply a second whitewash paint coat if needed. You can use a different color of white paint if you prefer (as described in the tutorial).

Sharing is caring!

Jane

Thursday 21st of December 2023

Can I use your whitewash paint method for furniture and headboard that seems to just have a matte seal (it looks like I have a natural wood but it is smooth so guessing a seal on it). Thanks!

Angela Marie Made

Friday 29th of December 2023

Unfortunately, you will have to sand off the seal before applying paint or it won't adhere to the wood.

Teresa

Thursday 26th of October 2023

Hi, I’m doing a headboard. Do I need to put a seal top coat?

Angela Marie Made

Wednesday 1st of November 2023

No it is not necessary!

Gianleo

Tuesday 18th of October 2022

Hi there, super helpful blog indeed! We're going to give this technique a try to paint two desks. we're starting from unfinished spruce, that looks a lot like your pine. One question, when using paint and water, can we still seal the final coat with a topcoat? any recommandation there?

Angela Marie Made

Wednesday 19th of October 2022

Thank you! I would recommend using wax since it won't yellow the finish. I would test it out before applying and if you didn't do a sealant at all I think that would hold up well too! You could also do a water-based polyurethane if you need the finish to be more durable.

Henry Clarke

Sunday 18th of September 2022

Was wondering if I could whitewash over a one coat that was done in 2007?

Angela Marie Made

Monday 19th of September 2022

I would make sure to throughly clean the piece to make sure there isn't any dirt or grease but I see no reason why not! You shouldn't have any issues if you're going over paint with more paint.

Louise

Tuesday 2nd of August 2022

Hi I'm looking to whitewash onto sheathing plywood. Do you think paint white washing or using a special white wash product would work best? And as they are going to be used for floorboards, do you think I need to seal / wax / varnish on top of the whitewash? Many thanks Louise

Angela Marie Made

Tuesday 2nd of August 2022

I think either would work! If you want you can always test out both options on a scrap piece of wood and then decide which you like best. I would recommend adding polyurethane or another sealant on them since you're using them as floor boards. Check out my blog post on polyurthane if you're interested - it might be helpful! https://angelamariemade.com/how-to-apply-polyurethane-to-wood/

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